Category: Cats | Dogs | Health | Vaccinations
Vaccinations

DOGS

The purpose of a vaccination program is to prevent disease. A puppy receives disease protection from its mother’s milk, but this immunity begins to diminish between 6 to 8 weeks, making the puppy more vulnerable to infection.

The first set of vaccinations for your puppy are recommended at 6 to 8 weeks of age.  These vaccines are repeated at 10 to 12 weeks, and then at 16 weeks to make sure that your pet is fully protected.  The vaccines are divided into these time periods to give the animal’s immune system time to build up antibodies for the particular diseases they are vaccinated for.  After this series of close vaccinations, our pets just have to maintain their vaccines once a year, depending on the vaccine used.

Dogs are vaccinated against:

Distemper – an often fatal, highly contagious virus that can cause vomiting, diarrhea, fever, convulsions and paralysis.

Parvovirus – a very potent virus causing bloody diarrhea and vomiting. Seen quite often in young pups, and can be fatal.

Infectious Canine Hepatitis – causes liver damage, breathing and eye problems.

Parainfluenza & Bordatella – these are the causative agents for kennel cough, which is easily transmitted from dog to dog, particularly in kennels or at dog shows.

Rabies – is an incurable, fatal viral disease of almost all mammals, including humans. This vaccine is a legal requirement in Ontario and is also required to travel out of the country.

CATS

The purpose of a vaccination program is to prevent disease. A kitten receives disease protection from its mother’s milk, but that immunity begins to diminish between 6 to 8 weeks, making the kitten more vulnerable to infection.

The first set of vaccinations are given at 6 to 8 weeks, and are then repeated at 10 to 12 weeks, and then at 16 weeks. The vaccines are divided into these time periods to give the animal’s immune system time to build up antibodies for the particular diseases they were vaccinated for. After this series of close vaccinations our pets just have to maintain their vaccines once a year.

Cats are vaccinated against:

Rhinotracheitis – causes upper repiratory-tract infection and is easily transmitted from one cat to another. Can cause sneezing, eye and nasal discharges.

Calicivirus – causes upper respiratory-tract infection. Is wide spread and highly contagious, causing fever, ulcers & blisters on the tongue and pneumonia.

Leukemia – causes neoplastic (cancerous growths) and degenerative disease in cats, as well as destruction of the immune response system

Distemper – an often fatal, highly contagious virus that can cause vomiting, dehydration, weakness and a low number of white blood cells.

Health

Nutrition

Nutrition

Nutrition is an important part of keeping your pet happy and healthy. Every pet has different requirements for activity, growth and play.

read more
Internal Parasites

Internal Parasites

Heartworm, roundworm, and tapeworm are serious and sometimes life-threatening parasites. Learn more about them, their prevention and treatment.

read more
Seizures

Seizures

What is Epilepsy? What Causes Seizures? How Are Seizures Diagnosed? What Can I Do At Home?

read more
Celebrating Seniors

Celebrating Seniors

Pets as young as 7 may be at an increased risk of developing age-related problems such as arthritis, diabetes, liver and kidney disease.

read more

Behaviour

Thunderstorms

Thunderstorms

Unfortunately, many dogs are fearful of thunderstorms. Learn more about what you can do to help.

read more
Barking

Barking

Barking is a natural habit of dogs in times of play and warning. However, excessive noise can certainly be problematic. What can be done?

read more
Chewing

Chewing

Chewing and mouthing a a natural part of a dog’s learning and socialization, but destructive chewing can be concerning and should not be ignored.

read more
Biting

Biting

What’s normal and healthy regarding biting? Where and how should we draw the line?

read more
Digging

Digging

Digging is common normal behaviour in dogs that can progress into a destructive habit.

read more
House Soiling

House Soiling

Inappropriate elimination is a common and often frustrating problem for owners of both cats and dogs. Why do they do this? How can we help?

read more
Separation Anxiety

Separation Anxiety

Due to the extreme social and structure pack nature of a dog, their ability to form very strong bonds with family members can sometimes lead to separation anxiety.

read more

New Pets

Crate Training

Crate Training

To your pet, a proper crate is similar to a natural den in the wild. Learn more about crate training and how to create a comfortable safe haven for your dog.

read more
Diet

Diet

Obesity is a serious, although often overlooked, problem with our indoor companions. A good diet helps maintain a healthy body weight and happy pet.

read more
Obedience

Obedience

Puppies start learning as soon as they are born. Obedience training is the core to developing a sound and healthy bond between you and your pet.

read more

Reproduction